hypoglossal nerve

英

美

n.  舌下神经

英英释义

noun

• supplies intrinsic muscles of the tongue and other tongue muscles
  Synonym:hypoglossalnervus hypoglosustwelfth cranial nerve

双语例句

• And in 2 cases with tympanic-mastoid cavity-intracranial SFN, 1 underwent hypoglossal nerve transplantation to replace the facial nerve ( loop of hypoglossal nerve was transplanted to replace the hypoglossal nerve), while the other 1 underwent loop of hypoglossal nerve transplantation into the distal end of facial nerve.
  对2例中耳乳突腔-颅内面神经鞘瘤的患者，1例行舌下神经移植（舌下神经攀植入舌下神经），1例直接将舌下神经襻植入面神经远端；
• The ultrastructural changes of the hypoglossal nerve were studied in rats to investigate the relationship between the morphological changes of the nerve and the decrease of velocity of retrograde axonal transport with aging.
  本文在电镜下观察大鼠舌下神经超微结构的年龄性变化，以了解衰老动物舌下神经的形态结构变化特点和其逆行轴浆运输速度降低之间的相互关系。
• Objective To study the affective factors of radiation-induced hypoglossal nerve palsy in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
  目的探讨鼻咽癌患者放射治疗后发生舌下神经损伤的影响因素。
• The ventral surface of hypoglossal nerve root was crossed by the vertebral artery ( 90%), Occasionally, vertebral artery ran between upper and lower bundles or coursed dorsal surface of hypoglossal nerve root.
  椎动脉的90%行于舌下神经根的腹面，偶尔椎动脉穿舌下神经根上下两束之间或行于舌下神经根丝的背面。
• The greatest diameters of Glossopharyngeal Nerve ( GphN) Vagus Nerve, Accessory Nerve and Hypoglossal Nerve were measured.
  测量了舌咽神经、迷走神经、副神经及舌下神经的最大直径。
• The inspiratory neurons were classified in accordance with the temporal relationship between the hypoglossal nerve and inspiratory neuronal activity.
  方法制作新生大鼠离体延髓脑片，以舌下神经根放电活动作为呼吸活动的指标，同步记录吸气神经元单位的放电活动，并对照舌下神经放电的时相关系进行分类。
• AIM: To study the response of astrocytes and motoneurons in hypoglossal nuclei and their interrelation after hypoglossal nerve injury in rats, and explore the possible mechanism.
  目的：研究大鼠舌下神经损伤后舌下神经核内星形胶质细胞和运动神经元的反应及其相互关系，并探讨其可能机制。
• The vertebral artery and hypoglossal nerve were injuried in separated 3 cases during operation.
  椎动脉损伤3例；舌下神经损伤3例。
• CONCLUSION: Astrocytes may play a key role in the apoptosis of hypoglossal neurons after the hypoglossal nerve transection.
  结论：舌下神经横断伤后舌下神经核内星形胶质细胞可能在舌下神经元凋亡过程中发挥重要作用。
• Hypoglossal nerve injury was the most common injury ( 68.6%).
  以舌下神经损伤最为多见（68.6%）。